Liability order issued

Once a liability order has been issued, there are various options we can use to recover money that is owed.

Financial information forms

Once a liability order has been issued by the court, you are legally obliged to provide us with details of your finances. We will send you a financial information form to complete unless we already have your details or we have agreed a payment arrangement.

If you’re having any problems completing the form or are unable to complete it in time, please let us know.

How we may collect unpaid council tax

We will collect any unpaid council tax in a number of ways.

Deductions from benefits

A deduction from benefits means that an order will be sent to the Department for Work and Pensions to have money taken directly from your benefits. We will not cancel this once it is set up.

Deductions from earnings

A deduction from your earnings means that an order (or attachment) will be sent to your employer to have money taken directly from your pay or benefits. We will not cancel this once it is set up unless you can prove they are causing you severe financial difficulties.

If you are experiencing severe financial difficulties you must bring original documents showing your income and outgoings to a community hub. The documents must include:

• bank statements
• bills
• mortgage statements if you have a mortgage

You need to demonstrate that after you have paid your essential bills, the attachment will mean that you do not have enough money left to live on. If we agree that the attachment would cause you to have severe financial difficulties then we will make alternative arrangements.

Enforcement agents

We can send enforcement agents (formerly known as bailiffs) to your home to seize property to raise money towards paying your council tax debt and our recovery costs. We will only use them if you ignore all our attempts to contact you and there is no other way of collecting the money that is owed. At least 14 days before we send your council tax debt to an enforcement agency, we will send you a letter asking you to contact us or pay the bill in full.

Once your case is sent to the enforcement agents you will have to pay an initial fee of £75 per liability order. A further charge of at least £235 will be charged to you if the agent has to visit.

In most cases we will not become involved in payment negotiations and you must contact the enforcement agents directly. At this stage, you have no right to insist on a payment arrangement but an enforcement agency may agree to one in exceptional circumstances.

Enforcement agencies used by Leeds City Council

We currently use five enforcement agencies to collect council tax debts:

• Jacobs
  
• Marston
• Equita
• Newlyn
• CDER
  

The agents they employ hold a court certificate and are trained to behave in a professional manner. They must always carry their identity card when working.

Charging orders

If you owe at least £1,000 for council tax and own your own home, we can ask the court for a charging order. Having a charging order on your property means that when it is sold you will need to pay your council tax debt and any legal costs before any of the proceeds from the sale are given to you.

Bankruptcy

If you owe council tax of £5,000 or more, we may decide to take bankruptcy action against you. If we do, we will write to you first with details of your debt and explain how bankruptcy will affect you.

The consequences of bankruptcy can be severe. The Insolvency Service has information and advice about being made bankrupt.

Committal to prison

We can apply to the court for you to appear before them if enforcement agents have not been able to collect your council tax debt and we have tried all other suitable actions to obtain payment. The court will ask you to explain why you should not be sent to prison for not paying your council tax.